Whisky review: Aussie peat monsters – the smoke and the smell

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On tasting: Belgrove Peated Rye Whisky, Limeburners Heavy Peat M220, Black Gate BG074, Hellyers Road Master Series 12 Year Old and Fleurieu Ecto Gammat

It’s an exciting time if you’re a peated whisky fan. Internationally, peated whisky of every type and kind is growing in popularity, and the Australian whisky industry is now offering up some fascinating peat monsters to try.

When you think about it, Australia’s uniquely placed to produce peated styles. Whisky generally matures faster here than it does in Scotland, and that’s accelerated with the Australian industry’s use of small casks. As peated whisky ages, that classic smoke and grunge softens over time, which is great if heavy peat isn’t to your liking, less so if smoke bombs are right up your alley.

There’s no doubt peated whisky can taste fantastic at a younger age – you get a proper look at the smoke in the spirit, and peat can even mask its youth. Begs the question: if Australian whiskies continue to be released at that 2-6 year old mark, might peated whisky be perfectly suited to Australian conditions?

Compare what’s happening here with one of Scotland’s benchmark peated whiskies in Laphroaig. It’s currently one of the top-selling single malt whiskies in the world and has rapidly increased its market share in the last five years. But Laphroaig and other heavily peated Scottish malts drink brilliantly in that 6-12 year old bracket – consider the success of Laphroaig Quarter Cask. Ardbeg have even gone younger with their new ‘Wee Beastie’ 5 year old. And those are Scottish years. The golden age in Australia might be more like 3-6 years, so there’s plenty of potential.

The other big question – does it matter where the peat comes from? It definitely adds a layer of intrigue when a distillery has a unique peat source to its make, but it’s not a distiller’s only consideration.

Bruichladdich have an abundance of peat and peated malt at their fingertips on Islay, and yet they source peated malt from Bairds in Inverness on the mainland, around 300 kilometres away (Hellyers and Black Gate, reviewed below, also use Bairds). If Bruichladdich’s Octomore, one of the world’s most revered peated malts, doesn’t taste of its immediate surrounds, should Australian distillers be concerned with infusing local flavours into their whiskies?

As you can see, there’s so many factors to take into account when making peated whisky. Casking, cleaning equipment, altering cut points, maturation techniques, the list goes on. But there’s no hard and fast rules, especially here in Australia, where producers are trying a number of methods to find the style of peated whisky they’re after, as you’ll see in the line-up of Australian whiskies below.

From well established makers like Hellyers Road with their 12 year old, to locally peated expressions in Limeburners and Belgrove, to younger and heavier peated malts from Black Gate and Fleurieu. Throw in the quality peated offerings from Bakery Hill, Bellwether, Adams, Furneaux and Corowa Distilling Co and the style is really starting to progress here.

Give them all a go. Our distillers are on the verge of something here.

 

  • Belgrove Peated Rye Whisky
    The Stats
    • ABV: 42%
    • Price Band: $ $ $ $ $
    • Style: Peated rye whisky
    • Production Story: 100% rye whisky, paddock to bottle, grown, distilled and matured at Belgrove Distillery. 20% of the rye here was heavily peat-smoked in Peter's tumble drier with peat dug from Brown Marsh Bog in central Tasmania. Bottled November 2018.
    • Location: Kempton, TAS
    • Score: 77
    Nose
    Oven roasted lemon slices, lime cordial and barbecued pineapple (try it). Roasted capsicums with burnt bits. Hints of smoke, ash and char but the smoke doesn’t dominate. Perhaps a touch of youth, but you really get the fruit characters coming through as a result.
    Palate
    The peat hits early and with some heat for 42%. I can imagine this at cask strength would've been a serious piece of work. Progresses straight down the palate with chilli and ginger which shouldn’t be mistaken for heat. Belgrove’s classic white pepper and grassiness is there, too.
    Finish
    Green eucalyptus on a campfire. Quite drying, as the peat hangs on and leaves you wanting more.
    Comments
    It's important to remember this is a rye among single malts, so the body and cereal character shouldn’t be compared, even though it's hard not to. The grassy, somewhat fragrant rye character is so much brighter than the peat here, which is burnt like something ancient, and just feels a little disconnected. Unusual for sure, but nothing about Belgrove is ever orthodox, so I wouldn't expect anything less.
  • Limeburners Heavy Peat Single Malt Whisky (M220)
    The Stats
    • ABV: 61%
    • Price Band: $ $ $ $ $
    • Style: Single malt whisky
    • Production Story: Distilled at Great Southern in Albany from West Aussie barley which has been given an extended smoking (post-malt) with peat collected from a farm west of Albany, near the Valley of the Giants. Matured solely in an ex-Bourbon cask.
    • Location: Albany, WA
    • Score: 86
    Nose
    Caramel, honey, and rich cereal. Don’t sniff too hard… this is big! Just a tiny whisper of peat. Very polite smokiness, with a hint of salt and balsa wood. All the vanilla from maturation is beautifully done.
    Palate
    Enough viscosity to carry the alcohol at 61%, but only just. It thins out a little before the flavours penetrate: dried apricots, wet oak, tart dried fruit and good continuation of peat from the nose.
    Finish
    Again, the peat's nicely integrated, and gently tapers off. Malty chewiness rounds out the finish in a subtle, sweet, nutty way.
    Comments
    As peated whiskies go, you’re not going to be blown away by savoury, smoky peat. This has an aromatic smoke, which adds a local essence to the overall flavour. Big points for the use of that local peat, but a bit more complexity from this cask would've seen it score even higher.
  • Black Gate Peated Single Malt Whisky BG074
    The Stats
    • ABV: 66.5%
    • Price Band: $ $ $ $ $
    • Style: Single malt whisky
    • Production Story: Distilled at Black Gate Distillery June 2017 from a mash of heavily peated Scottish malt from Bairds and matured in a 100 litre tawny cask. 170 bottles in total.
    • Location: Mendooran, NSW
    • Score: 91
    Nose
    Prickly, hard toffee and intense brown sugar. Muted fruits, but you can sense they're coming on the palate. Pink marshmellows and tree sap, hoisin sauce and dirty ash. The peat really stands out here.
    Palate
    Again, this is the level of peat you'd expect from a Scottish dram. Sweetness meets the massive peat head on. Complex dried fruit character with rich tannin and chewy malt - balance is spot on. Barbecue scrapings, cosy campfire smoke and jammy fruits.
    Finish
    Oak dries things up nicely but the peat hangs on, achingly long, and keeps rising. Satisfies like a peaty dram should.
    Comments
    Damn this is good. Even with such a crazy ABV, I never wanted to add water once. It says peated, and that's exactly what you get, and that warrants the level of oak and wine thrown at it. Bravo!
  • Hellyers Road Master Series Single Malt Peated 12 Year Old
    The Stats
    • ABV: 67.2%
    • Price Band: $ $ $ $ $
    • Style: Single malt whisky
    • Production Story: Distilled at Hellyers Road Distillery from a mash of peated malt sourced from Bairds in Scotland. Matured for 12 years in a single 200 litre ex-Bourbon cask. 185 bottles in total.
    • Location: Burnie, TAS
    • Score: 81
    Nose
    Vanilla ice cream and fake lime flavouring. New Swedish furniture. Minerals and hot rocks. Vanilla wafers and sap wood. Not quite an earthy peat, more like cedar on a fire.
    Palate
    A mineral smokiness, and then plenty of sweetness that gels with the bold peat. Cereal character is more pronounced here, surprisingly not as nutty as the nose suggests.
    Finish
    The peat hangs on, keeps you salivating. Oak stays in check, and smoke gets the final word.
    Comments
    A great peated expression. But there’s a slight awkwardness between the spirit character, the subtle oak, and the big peat, mostly on the nose. Perhaps a bit more grunt from later in the cut to rise above the fruity brightness of the Hellyer's distillate, if a big peated expression is the aim here.
  • Fleurieu Single Malt Whisky Ecto Gammat
    The Stats
    • ABV: 52.9%
    • Price Band: $ $ $ $ $
    • Style: Single malt whisky
    • Production Story: Distilled at Fleurieu Distillery, portions of the spirit distilled from peated malt, and matured in tawny casks. 460 bottles in total.
    • Location: Goolwa, SA
    • Score: 90
    Nose
    Golden syrup and currants, port wine jelly, leather workers shop and sticky date pudding. Wafts of peat and some salinity which really develops with time in glass.
    Palate
    Great ABV, doesn’t attack until further down the palate. Rich sugars and fortified characters - dates and sultanas. The peat influence is quite minimal, more on the earthy side. Islay in style without the peat monster, medicinal character.
    Finish
    Japanese yakitori coals and camp fire embers. Sweet, fortified notes really hum along with the peat. Smoke's more apparent here, too.
    Comments
    Constantly impressed with the complexity and flawless nature of Fleurieu whiskies. Sugars, oak and peat all in harmony. Not really a peat monster in the Scottish sense, if that's what you're looking for. But makes up for that with balance and complexity.
Julian White
Julian White is the co-owner of Melbourne’s Whisky & Alement and the driving force behind its importing arm the Independent Whisky Company. When he’s not scouring the planet for old and obscure bottlings, and creating daring whisky and beer projects for Australia’s curious drinkers, he’s a panel chair at the Australian Distilled Spirits Awards and a presenter, whisky educator and consultant.